Sequencer
The Reliq Sequencer is a high-resolution, 16-track, 32-step polyphonic sequencer. It can sequence external equipment through MIDI, USB, CV, and Gate outputs, as well as manage analog signal connections via Reliq’s Matrix Routings.
Reliq’s sequencer is based on eight core concepts that, when combined, can create complex, dynamic, and evolving sequences through direct actions:
Voices
Each voice has its own set of parameters that can be set independently of the other voices in the same step:
PITCH
VELOCITY
DURATION
PROBABILITY
CC
Steps
A step is a single event in the sequence and can include up to 8 voices. Each step has its own set of parameters that can be set independently of the other steps in the same clip and track:
MICROTIME
TRIGGER
Sheets
A Sheet is a subdivision of a sequence. Each sheet contains 32 steps. When the length of a clip is 2 sheets, the sequence will have 64 steps.
FX
A sequencer effect can modulate voice, step, or sheet parameters in real time.
Clips
A Clip is a container for sequences. It includes the track settings, the arrangement of sheets within the track and the settings for each individual sheet, step, and voice.
LFO
An LFO (Low-Frequency Oscillator) can modulate voice or step parameters in real time.
Envelope
An envelope is a modulator that can adjust voice or step parameters in real time.
Tracks
A track is a container for clips, LFOs, and envelopes.
Each track can hold up to 32,768 steps or 1,024 sheets, which can be spread across 256 clips per project.
Each track can also hold up to 128 LFO Slots and 128 Envelope Slots ( Slot ).
Each track can store and recall the following settings within a Clip:
Output
The track’s output can be set to MIDI, USB, or CV.
Input
The track’s input can be set to MIDI, USB, or any device connected to the USB HOST port.
Track Type
Each track can be set to a specific Track Type, which defines its behavior and how notes are input. The track type can be set to either Step Sequencer or Euclidean Sequencer.
Sequence Length
The track’s sequence length can be set to a specific number of Sheet and steps.
Direction
The track’s direction can be set to Forward, Backward, Ping Pong, or Random.
Speed
The track’s speed in relation to the project tempo.
Pitch Offset
An offset added to the original pitch of each voice in the track.
Velocity Offset
An offset added to the original velocity of each voice in the track.
Duration Offset
An offset added to the original duration of each voice in the track.
Probability Offset
An offset added to the original probability of each voice in the track.
Swing
A rhythmic shift applied to the steps in the track.
Rotate
A position shift applied to the steps in the track.
These core concepts form the building blocks of Reliq’s sequencer and can be combined in various ways to create intricate and evolving sequences.
A special Matrix Sequencer Track is included in the Sequencer Page. This track is designed to sequence Matrix Routings, providing real-time control over signal paths.

For a comprehensive understanding of the sequencer’s functionality and features, refer to the following sections of this manual.
Sequencer Interface Overview
The sequencer interface is organized into several sections, each providing access to key parameters and settings.
Sequencer Landing Page
The Sequencer Landing Page displays the global settings for the selected track, including Output, Input, Track Type, Sequence Length, Direction, Speed, and Track Modifiers. These settings apply to the entire track and can be adjusted using the encoders located above each label on the screen . In the bottom-right corner, general information such as the current Clip, Track, and a Piano Roll preview of the selected track is displayed.

On this page, the Grid Pads are used for track navigation, with each row corresponding to a different track. The currently selected track is indicated by a white LED on the respective Track Button . By default, each row on the grid corresponds to 1/16 note values, with the option to zoom in for 1/32 note values.

When zoomed out to 1/16, any notes placed at 1/32 resolution are still visually indicated using dim orange pads. If multiple 1/32 notes exist within the same 1/16 step, the 1/16 step itself is shown in bright orange. This is for visual reference only and does not affect playback or note priority.
These finer notes cannot be edited in zoomed-out view. Zoom in to 1/32 to modify their timing or position.

Notes at 1/32 resolution are shown in dim orange, while the 1/16 step is highlighted in bright orange.
Note durations are now also visually represented: the longest note within a step is displayed as an extended pad highlight. This is purely for visual alignment with what is actually playing.

4 notes with 1/4 duration per step, 1st and 3rd notes are on 1/16 while 2nd and 4th are on 1/32.
The function buttons are located on the right side of the interface
Each button corresponds to a specific function as indicated by its label. For example pressing will SOLO Track 1.
Global Track Settings
When a track is selected, the sequencer’s Landing Page displays several parameters for that track. These settings are global, meaning they affect the entire content of the track. Some of these settings are destructive—such as input and output assignments—while others act as modifiers that apply Offset to the step and voice parameters.

Output
Each track can be assigned to an output and MIDI channel using the encoder above the OUTPUT label on the screen. The available output types include:
MIDI OUT 1: Corresponds to the TRS MIDI output labeled MIDI OUT 1 on the rear of the device.
MIDI OUT 2: Corresponds to the TRS MIDI output labeled MIDI OUT 2 on the rear of the device.
MIDI OUT 3: Corresponds to the TRS MIDI output labeled MIDI OUT 3 on the rear of the device.
USB: For MIDI data routed through the USB connection labeled USB MIDI.
CV: Corresponds to the CV outputs on the Breakout Module. For instance, if Track 5 is set to CV output, its pitch will be sent to A5, velocity/modulation to B5, and gate signal to Gate 5.
When MIDI or USB is selected as the output, the encoder above the CHANNEL label allows to adjust the MIDI channel. MIDI and USB tracks support 8-voice polyphony, whereas CV tracks are monophonic, with only the first voice being output.

Input
Each track’s input can be configured by rotating the encoder above the INPUT label. Available input types include:
NONE: No input is assigned to the track.
MIDI IN: Receives data via the TRS MIDI input labeled MIDI IN.
USB: Receives data from the USB MIDI connection on the rear of the device.
USB HOST: Receives data from an external device connected to the USB Host port, which also powers the device. Any connected device recognized as a MIDI device will appear in the list.
The encoder above the CHANNEL label allows to specify the MIDI channel that will serve as the input for the track.

Track Monitoring
To monitor external MIDI Input on a track, ARM one or more tracks by holding RECORD and pressing the desired TRACK button . ARMED tracks are indicated by red-lit TRACK buttons and will respond to incoming MIDI notes and MIDI CC from their assigned inputs.
To quickly release all ARM states, press SHIFT + RECORD . NEW
Track Type

Each sequencer track has a specific Type that defines its behavior and how notes are input. The track type can be set to one of the following modes:
Step Sequencer Mode
In Step Mode, the track divides a measure of music into 32 note values, referred to as steps. Each step can be enabled or disabled and modified independently, giving full control over note placement.
Euclidean Mode
In Euclidean Mode, steps can be enabled manually or automatically by setting the EVENTS parameter (adjusted via the encoder above the EVENTS label ). Reliq will then space the events as evenly as possible across the sequence, creating Euclidean rhythms. The ROTATE parameter (adjustable via the encoder above the ROTATE label ) allows to rotate the starting point of the sequence, shifting the events by a set number of steps.

Note
More track types are currently under development and will be added in future updates.
Sequence Length
The length of a sequence can be adjusted by rotating the encoder above the STEPS label . The number of steps per Sheet is fixed at 32, but sequences can span multiple sheets. Each track can have a maximum of 32,768 steps per clip (for more information look at the Clips chapter). Pressing the encoder above the STEPS/SHEETS label , will toggle the step setting between adjusting the step count or the sheet count. Holding SHIFT while increasing the sheet count with the encoder will duplicate the contents of the last sheet onto the newly created one, ideal for quickly building longer sequences. NEW
Step Count
Defines the total number of steps in the sequence.

Sheet Count
Defines the sequence length in sheets (32 steps per Sheet).

Example:
To create a sequence of 3.5 sheets, first set the Sheet Count to 4 sheets , , then switch to Step Count and decrease the step count of the last sheet to 16 steps (half a sheet) , . This allows for variable-length sequences.

Direction
The DIRECTION parameter determines the cursor’s movement through the sequence. This can be adjusted using the encoder above the DIRECTION label . Available options include:
Forward: The sequence starts at the first step and progresses incrementally to the last step before looping back.
Backward: The sequence starts at the last step and moves decrementally to the first step before looping back.
Ping Pong: The sequence progresses from the first to the last step, then reverses direction back to the first step before repeating.
Random: The sequencer randomly triggers steps from within the defined step count, creating unpredictable patterns.


Speed
The SPEED parameter applies a multiplier or divisor to the overall speed of the sequence. This is controlled using the encoder above the SPEED label . Available speed settings include:
x2, x4, x8: faster.
/2, /4, /8: slower.

Track Modifiers
Several non-destructive modifiers can be applied to each track, affecting all steps without altering the underlying data. These include:
Pitch Offset: Adjusts the pitch of all steps by a positive or negative amount in a range of +/- 72 semitones.
Velocity Offset: Modifies the velocity (dynamics) of all steps in a range of +/- 127.
Duration Offset: Changes the duration of each step, with a range of +/- 1/1 (full musical duration).
Probability Offset: Alters the likelihood that a given step will trigger, with a range of +/- 100%. For example, a step with 50% probability will trigger approximately once every two cycles.
Swing: Applies a rhythmic shift to the steps. A swing value of 50% results in no timing shift. Below 50%, odd-numbered steps (1, 3, 5, etc.) are moved forward. Above 50%, the even-numbered steps (2, 4, 6, etc.) are moved forward instead.

Rotate
The ROTATE parameter moves the starting point of the sequence by a specified number of steps. For example, a rotation value of 1 shifts the first step to the second position, the second step to the third, and so on. The last step is rotated back to the first position, effectively cycling through the steps.

SOLO and MUTE
Tracks can be soloed or muted by holding the SOLO or MUTE button and pressing the desired TRACK button . The action takes effect when the SOLO or MUTE button is released, allowing to select multiple tracks in a single gesture.
Multiple tracks can be soloed or muted at the same time. If a track is both soloed and muted, solo takes precedence. Muted tracks will still play if they are also soloed.
To solo or mute several tracks:
Hold SOLO or MUTE .
Press one or more TRACK buttons to select.
Release the SOLO or MUTE button to apply.
To quickly release all mutes, press SHIFT + MUTE . To release all solos, press SHIFT + SOLO .
When a track is muted, its TRACK button and associated Grid Pads turn blue. When a track is soloed, its TRACK button turns orange, and the Grid Pads of non-soloed tracks turn blue to indicate exclusion.
The screen also reflects mute and solo states:
Soloed tracks appear in color.
Muted tracks are grayed out.
Indicators appear just below the track number or name.


The MUTE or SOLO buttons will light up blue whenever any track, including Matrix Sequencer tracks, is currently muted or soloed.
Entering and Modifying Steps
There are two primary ways to enter and modify steps in the sequencer: using the Sequencer Page or the Piano Roll. Each method offers unique controls and editing capabilities.
Sequencer Page
To enable a step, simply press the corresponding Grid Pad. The LED on the pad will turn orange to indicate that the step is active, while non-active steps remain unlit. The parameters of each step can be edited using Parameter Lock. To modify a step, press and hold the step that requires editing. The display will switch to show various adjustable parameters:
STEP PARAMETERS:
PITCH (the note assigned to the step)
VELOCITY (the intensity or force of the step)
DURATION (how long the note plays)
PROBABILITY (the likelihood of the step triggering, represented as a percentage)
TRIGGER (the frequency at which the step is triggered, e.g., 1:1 for every cycle, 1:2 for every two cycles, etc.).
MICROTIME (shift the step’s position within the range, from 0-100%)

When modifying steps in the Sequencer Page, changes to step parameters apply to all voices within the step. For example, adjusting Velocity, Duration, Probability, Trig Condition, or Micro Timing will affect every voice at that step equally. Changing the Pitch of the current voice will transpose all voices in the step by the same interval. Editing individual voices is possible in the Piano Roll, which provides per-voice control within each step.
The duration of a step can directly be adjusted from the grid: while holding a step, press another pad further along the same row to set how long the note lasts. The selected duration will apply to all voices on that step. To set the minimum duration, press a pad directly above or below the held step. Grid pad highlights will reflect the chosen duration visually for immediate feedback.
Piano Roll
Piano Roll Interface
The Piano Roll Interface allows detailed control over individual steps, voices, and parameters within a track. This section is divided into several parameters:
PITCH
VELOCITY
DURATION
PROBABILITY
TRIGGER
MICROTIME
AUTOMATIONS
Each section can be accessed by clicking the encoders located above each parameter on the sequencer page. Different sections offers specific controls for modifying the properties of steps and voices through the Grid Pads and encoders.
In the Piano Roll, the Grid Pads represent steps on the horizontal axis and parameter values on the vertical axis. For instance, in the Pitch Piano Roll, the Grid Pads reflect both steps and notes. The encoders above each step allow for pitch offset adjustments , while using the Parameter Lock feature enables independent adjustments for each voice. The same structure applies to other parameters like VELOCITY, where the vertical axis represents the velocity level for each step.




The Piano Roll allows for finer control over step parameters and can be accessed by clicking the encoders located above each parameter— PITCH OFFSET, VELOCITY OFFSET, DURATION OFFSET, PROBABILITY OFFSET, and SWING. Clicking an encoder opens the respective Piano Roll for that parameter. For example, clicking the encoder above PITCH OFFSET brings up the Pitch Piano Roll, while clicking the encoder above VELOCITY OFFSET opens the Velocity Piano Roll, and so on.

The Piano Roll interface provides two primary methods for modifying parameters per step. First, you can use the encoders positioned above each step, or alternatively, the Grid Pads can be used for direct control. For Navigating the Piano Roll : rotate the Joystick Encoder to scroll through octaves, click the encoder left or right to move between sheets, and click the encoder up or down to zoom in or out of the steps. To exit the Piano Roll, either click the encoder on top of the highlighted parameter or click the encoder above the TRACK SETTINGS label.
It is also possible to adjust the global offset of a parameter directly from the Piano Roll by holding SHIFT and rotating the encoder above the corresponding parameter label. For example, in the Pitch Piano Roll, holding SHIFT and turning the encoder above PITCH will adjust the clip’s Pitch Offset globally, affecting all steps in the clip.

Zoom in with

Move right with

Change pitch of a step with
Defining properties for individual voices within a step can be done with Parameter Lock.

Parameter lock a step
Pitch Piano Roll
In the Pitch Piano Roll, the layout changes so that instead of representing tracks and steps, the Grid Pads displays steps along the horizontal axis and pitch along the vertical axis. The corresponding notes are displayed, and you can enter a note by pressing a pad. To scroll through different octaves, rotate the Joystick Encoder . It’s also possible to add multiple voices to the same step by pressing a pad on another pitch row. The encoder above each step allows you to adjust the pitch of all voices proportionally. To change the duration of an individual note, hold the note’s pad and press another pad further along the row to set the desired length. To assign the minimum duration, press a pad directly above or below the held note. Grid pad highlights will represent the note duration visually in real time.
The Pitch Piano Roll includes several visual enhancements to aid in real-time composition and scale-aware sequencing.
When the view is zoomed out, notes that have been placed at a finer resolution (1/32) will still be visually indicated on the grid. These notes appear as dim orange pads, allowing to see that more detailed timing information exists at that step. If multiple sub-steps are active within a single zoomed-out step, only the first active sub-step is shown with a bright orange pad.
Additionally, the root note of the track (as configured in the KEYS Page) is shown as a dim yellow, making it easier to align sequences with a chosen musical key. The active scale is also represented on the grid. When using the default Chromatic scale, the white keys (C, D, E, etc.) are shown in dim white, simulating a traditional keyboard layout. If a different scale is selected, all pitches belonging to that scale will appear as dim dark orange pads. These enhancements make it easier to identify in-scale and out-of-scale notes at a glance, allowing for more confident and musical step programming.



Pitch Piano Roll with Chromatic Scale on Pads and Root Note C

Pitch Piano Roll with Harmonic Minor scale on Pads and Root Note D

Pitch Piano Roll notes with 1/32 resolution on display
Velocity Piano Roll
In the Velocity Piano Roll, each step is represented by a virtual fader on the grid, with each column functioning as a fader. The lit portions of the fader indicate the velocity of the step. If the fader is orange, it means all voices in the step have the same velocity, a yellow fader signals that the voices have different velocities within the step. Pressing a Grid Pad on the LED Pad Grid Fader sets the velocity for all voices within the step, overwriting any differences between individual voices. Pressing SHIFT + the lowest pads sets the velocity to 0. To adjust the velocity with more precision, rotate the encoder above the step .




Duration Piano Roll
The layout of the Duration Piano Roll mirrors that of the Pitch Piano Roll. The encoders positioned above each step allow to adjust the DURATION of the note proportionally for all voices within the step.

Probability Piano Roll
The Probability Piano Roll works similarly to the Velocity Piano Roll, but instead of modifying velocity, is adjusting the probability that a step will trigger. PROBABILITY can be set between 0% and 100%, giving fine control over the likelihood of each step being played.


Trigger Piano Roll
In the Trigger Piano Roll, the layout is similar to the Duration Piano Roll, but instead of adjusting the duration, it’s modifying the TRIGGER frequency. This parameter defines how often a step will trigger based on the looping cycles of the sequence (e.g., 1:1 for every loop, 1:2 for every two loops, etc.).

Microtime Piano Roll
The Microtime Piano Roll has the same layout as the Trigger Piano Roll but adjusts the MICROTIME of each step. This allows fine-tuning the position of the step within the grid, allowing to shift the timing of the entire step closer to the following step for subtle timing adjustments.

Automation Piano Roll
The Automation Piano Roll allows for precise, per-step modulation of MIDI Control Change (CC) data, and is available for any track set to a MIDI OUT destination. Automations are stored per-clip and are part of each track’s sequence data.

Accessing Automation View
To enter the Automation Piano Roll, click the encoder located above the AUTOMATION label on the sequencer page. This will open the current automation view for the selected TRACK.

To switch between lanes, rotate the Joystick Encoder .

Automation Lanes
Each track supports up to 8 Automation Lanes. Each lane is an independent modulation lane with two configurable parameters:
CC NUMBER: Defines the Control Change target of the lane.
INTERPOLATION: Sets whether the automation values between steps should transition smoothly (Linear) or remain stepped (Off).
To change these settings, press and hold the SHIFT button and rotate the encoders above the CC NUMBER and INTERPOLATION labels.

Enabling Automation Points
Each Automation Line can hold one point per step. Automation points can be enabled in multiple ways:
Hold SHIFT and press the Page Button below a step to activate or deactivate a point. When the automation point is enabled, the Page Button LED turns green.
Move the encoder above the step to activate and set a value.
Press a Grid Pad in the column corresponding to the step to quickly enable and draw automation data. Pressing SHIFT + the lowest pads sets the automation data to 0. NEW
Adjusting Automation Values
Automation values can be modified either through:
Grid Pads: Each column represents a step; vertical pad rows act as a virtual fader for quick, gestural drawing.
Encoders: Use the encoders above each step for precise adjustments.


Sequencer Functions
The sequencer offers a range of functions for quick interactions and additional control over sequences. These functions can be accessed using the function buttons located on the right side of the interface.
: Access the FX page for the selected track
: Copy the full clip of the track to clipboard
: Paste the full clip from clipboard to the track
+ SELECT : Copy the selected sheet of the track to clipboard
+ SELECT : Paste the selected sheet from clipboard to the track
: Redo the last action. If there are multiple actions that can be undone the button will stay lit until the last action is reached.
: Undo the last action. If there are multiple actions that can be undone the button will stay lit until the last action is reached.
: Holding SOLO and pressing a track button will solo this tracks. Pressing the SOLO button again will unsolo this track. Multiple tracks can be in solo in the same time.
: Holding MUTE and pressing a track button will mute this track. Pressing the MUTE button again will unmute this track. Multiple tracks can be muted in the same time.
: Move to the previous or next Clips for the selected track.
: Holding the SHIFT Button and pressing Track Button 16 ( ) will switch the view of track to Matrix Sequencer mode. Holding the SHIFT Button and pressing Track Button 16 ( ) again will switch the view of track back to Sequencer mode.
: Holding the SHIFT Button and pressing MUTE releases all Mutes.
: Holding the SHIFT Button and pressing SOLO releases all Solos.
: Holding RECORD and pressing a track button will ARM the selected track for monitoring live input and recording.
: Holding the SHIFT Button and pressing RECORD releases all Armed states. NEW
: Holding UNDO and pressing a track button will DELETE the contents of the current clip on this track NEW
: Holding UNDO and pressing the encoder on top of the CC NUMBER label will DELETE the contents of the current Automation Lane NEW
MIDI Effects
MIDI Effects are real-time modulation tools that can be applied to any sequencer track. Each track supports up to 4 MIDI FX in a linear chain. Effects are stored per-project as part of each track, and apply globally across all clips in that track. MIDI FX also affect incoming data from external inputs such as USB HOST, USB MIDI, MIDI IN, and notes triggered from the KEYS Page.
To access the MIDI FX view for the selected track, press the FX Button . This can be done from any sequencer subpage—including the Piano Roll, Sequencer Landing Page, or Automation View.

FX Chain Overview
The MIDI FX interface is divided into four segments, each representing a slot in the FX chain. Each slot can hold one MIDI FX at a time.
To load a MIDI FX:
Click the encoder above the empty FX slot label on screen.
Rotate the encoder to browse through the list of available FX and categories.
Click the encoder again to load the selected effect.

To enable or disable an FX:
Press the encoder above the Power Toggle Icon on the screen. When active, the icon will be highlighted.
Once loaded, each MIDI FX displays its parameters, which can be adjusted using the encoders positioned above each on-screen label.
Available FX
Arpeggiator
The Arpeggiator generates rhythmically ordered patterns from held notes or incoming MIDI data. It cycles through active notes in a defined order, repeating them across steps and octaves to create dynamic melodic motion.
Parameters:
MODE – Defines the playback order of the arpeggio:
Up: Notes ascend from lowest to highest.
Down: Notes descend from highest to lowest.
UpDown: Ascends and then descends, excluding repeated endpoints.
DownUp: Descends and then ascends, excluding repeated endpoints.
Up & Down: Ascends and then descends, including endpoints.
Down & Up: Descends and then ascends, including endpoints.
Random: Notes are shuffled randomly.
RATE – Sets the speed of the arpeggio in musical divisions (e.g., 1/16, 1/8, etc.).
OCTAVE RANGE – Defines the number of octaves the arpeggio spans.
LATCH – When enabled, notes remain active even after release, allowing the arpeggiator to continue playing them indefinitely until replaced.

Note
Additional MIDI FX types will be introduced in future updates. This chapter will expand as new effects are added.
Matrix Sequencer
The Matrix Sequencer is a specialized track designed to sequence Matrix Routings, providing real-time control over signal paths. The Matrix Sequencer track has 16 steps per sheet with a musical duration of 1/16 note values. Each step can be enabled or disabled, with the ability to adjust the Routing that will be triggered in each step. The Matrix Sequencer can be accessed by pressing the SHIFT button and Track Button 16 ( ). Although the Matrix Sequencer is a specialized track, it shares many of the same features as the standard sequencer, such as Clip and Parameter Lock.
Global Matrix Sequencer Settings
STEPS: Defines the total number of steps in the sequence.
DIRECTION: Determines the cursor’s movement through the sequence.
SPEED: Applies a multiplier or divisor to the overall speed of the sequence.
PROBABILITY OFFSET: Alters the likelihood that a given step will trigger, with a range of +/- 100%.

Assigning Routings to Steps
To assign Routings to steps in the Matrix Sequencer, press and hold the step that requires editing to enter Parameter Lock mode. The display will switch to show the routing parameter above the fifth encoder. The ROUTING of each step can be adjusted using Parameter Lock and the encoder above the display label ROUTING.
Alternatively, you can quickly assign routings to all visible steps by clicking the encoder above the ROUTING label. This activates a routing “piano roll” mode, where each encoder above a step controls the routing for that step directly.


Like the other tracks, also the Matrix Sequencer Track can be soloed or muted. NEW
Technical Specifications
Specification | Details |
---|---|
Tracks | 16 |
Steps per Track | 32 |
Polyphony per Step | 8 voices |
Clock Specifications | MIDI, Analog Clock, Reset |
Clips | Variable (Up to 256) |
Internal Resolution (Pulses Per Quarter Note) | 768 |
Sequence Length | Up to 32,768 steps |
Step Division | 1/32 note values |
Modulation Parameters | Pitch Bend, Mod Wheel, Control Change, CV |
Output Types | MIDI OUT 1, MIDI OUT 2, MIDI OUT 3, USB, CV |
Input Types | MIDI IN, USB, USB HOST |
Track Modes | Step Sequencer, Euclidean |
Speed Settings | x2, x4, x8, /2, /4, /8 |
Track Modifiers | Pitch Offset, Velocity Offset, Duration Offset, Probability Offset, Swing |
Direction Options | Forward, Backward, Ping Pong, Random |
Zoom Mode | 1/32 note resolution |